a. Progaunil is causal prophylactic primarily for P.falciparum, but is not employed routinely because it has to be given daily and is not very effective against P.vivax
b. Pyrimethamine is more potent than Proguanil
c. Halofantrine is effective against P.falciparum
d. All of the above
Answer : (d) All of the above
Reference: K.D.Tripathi 5th Edition Page 748
127) All are reversible conditions except
a. Fatty Change
b. Cirrhosis
c. Both
d. None
Answer : (a) Fatty Change
Reference: Robbins 7th Edition Page 905
128) Reason for
a. Portal Hypertension
b. Mallory Weiss Syndrome
c. Peptic Ulcer
d. All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
Reference:
129) Massive blood transfusion causes
a. Coagulopathy
b. Hyperkalemia
c. Acidemia
d. All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
Reference: Bailey and Love 24th Edition Page 66
130) Which of the following features is seen in Cirrhosis
a. Encephalopathy
b. Coagulopathy
c. Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
d. All of the above
Answer (d) All of the above
Reference:
131) All of the following are seen in CSF Examination of T.B meningitis except
a. Decreased Opening Pressure
b. Lymphocytic pleocytosis
c. decreased sugar
d. increased protein
Answer (a) Decreased Opening Pressure
Reference:
132) Germ theory of diseases
a. Louis Pasteur
b. Robert Koch
c. John Snow
d. James Lind
Answer (a) Louis Pasteur
Reference: Park 18th Edition Page 5
133) A patient who had consumed Organophosphorus compound developed Bilateral Ptosis and proximal muscle weakness on the 3rd day. They likely cause is
a. Mechanical Injury to Lid and mucles during treatment
b. Intermediate syndrome
c. He had consumed another poison
d. None of the above
Answer (b) Intermediate Syndrome
Reference: harrison 16th Edition Page 2584 .
134) About Typhoid
a. All patients present with Fever
b. Perforations in Typhoid occur during the 3rd and 4th weeks
c. Pancreatitis is the most common complication
d. 50 % of patients become long term carriers
Answer (b) Perforations in Typhoid occur during the 3rd and 4th week
Reference:
135) Pure motor neuropathy is seen with
a. Cisplatin
b. Dapsone
c. INH
d. Nitrofurantoin
Answer (b) Dapsone
Reference:
136) Prolactin is Secreted by
a. Anterior pituitary
b. Posterior Pituitary
c. Adrenals
d. Thyroid
Answer (b) Anterior Pituitary
Reference: Ganong 22nd Edition Page 396
137) About Acute Intermitent Porphyria
a. Haemin or Hematin is useful in management
b. Due to
c. Increased levels of Uroporphyrin I are seen in the Urin
d. None is correct
Answer (a) Haemin or Hematin is useful in management
Reference:
138) Which of the following is an important clinical sign in Hypothyroidism
a. Increased sweating
b. Slow relaxation of tendon reflexes
c. Tachycardia
d. Diarrhea
Answer (b) Slow relaxation of Tendon reflexes
Reference:
139) Which of the following is not seen in Hypo thyroidism
a. High Triglycerides
b. Anemia
c. Low T3
d. Low Cholesterol
Answer (d) Low Cholesterol
Reference:
140)
a. Infectious Mononucleosis
b. Furuncle
c. Septic Arthritis
d. None of the above
Answer (a) Infectious Mononucleosis
Reference: Robbins 7th Edition Page 370
141) Hypernatremic dehydration is seen in treatment with
a. 5%dextrose
b. Normal Saline
c. ½
d. ¼
Answer (b) Normal Saline
Reference:
Note : If the question stem is Hypernatremic dehydration can be treated with all except, then the answer will Normal Saline.
Ä Dehydration is often categorized according to serum sodium concentration as isonatremic (130-150 mEq/L), hyponatremic (<130>150 mEq/L). Isonatremic dehydration is the most common (80%). Hypernatremic and hyponatremic dehydration each comprise 5-10% of cases. Variations in serum sodium reflect the composition of the fluids lost and have different pathophysiologic effects.
o Isonatremic (isotonic) dehydration occurs when the lost fluid is similar in sodium concentration to the blood. Sodium and water losses are of the same relative magnitude in both the intravascular and extravascular fluid compartments.
o Hyponatremic (hypotonic) dehydration occurs when the lost fluid contains more sodium than the blood (loss of hypertonic fluid). Relatively more sodium than water is lost.
o Hypernatremic (hypertonic) dehydration occurs when the lost fluid contains less sodium than the blood (loss of hypotonic fluid).
142) Silent Chest is seen in
a. Acute Severe Asthma
b. H16- 1511
Answer (a) Acute Severe Asthma
Reference: Question Number 16 in Review Part 15 of Nelson 15th Edition
In a tachypneic patient with asthma, poor air entry and exit (no wheeze) are very serious signs of acute life-threatening airway obstruction. It is a medical emergency. Many people believe the absence of wheezing means that the attack is abating. To the contrary, treatment should be started immediately. A silent chest or no stridor (either in the child making maximum effort to breath or in the exhausted child) are very sinister indications of complete airway obstruction. Indeed, the most ominous sign is the "silent chest" where obstruction is so severe that no gas flow is occurring.
143) Retrospective diagnosis of streptococcal infection is done by
a. ASO,
b. AntiDNA AB ,
c. Streptozyme
d. All the above
Answer (d) All of the above
Reference: Ananthanarayanan 7th Edition Page 210
144) Medium for cultivation of Aspergillus is
a. Czaped Dox medium
b. Sabourad’s Glucose Agar
c. Cornmeal Agar
d. Czaped Dox medium and Sabourad’s Glucose Agar
Answer (d) Czaped Dox medium and Sabourad’s Glucose Agar
Reference:
145) Most dangerous form of Plague is
a. Pneumonic plague
b. Bubonic Plague
c. Both
d. None
Answer (a) Pneumonic Plague
Reference: Ananthanarayanan 7th Edition Page 327
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